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Lyric Poem · Sad

The Farewell

by Robert Burns

FAREWELL, old Scotia’s bleak domains,

Far dearer than the torrid plains,

Where rich ananas blow!

Farewell, a mother’s blessing dear!

A borther’s sigh! a sister’s tear!

My Jean’s heart-rending throe!

Farewell, my Bess! tho’ thou’rt bereft

Of my paternal care.

A faithful brother I have left,

My part in him thou’lt share!

Adieu, too, to you too,

My Smith, my bosom frien’;

When kindly you mind me,

O then befriend my Jean!

What bursting anguish tears my heart;

From thee, my Jeany, must I part!

Thou, weeping, answ’rest—“No!”

Alas! misfortune stares my face,

And points to ruin and disgrace,

I for thy sake must go!

Thee, Hamilton, and Aiken dear,

A grateful, warm adieu:

I, with a much-indebted tear,

Shall still remember you!

All hail then, the gale then,

Wafts me from thee, dear shore!

It rustles, and whistles

I’ll never see thee more!

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Quick facts

Poem
The Farewell
Poet
Robert Burns
Length
28 lines
Form
Lyric Poem
Themes
Sad, Love

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
28 lines · 2 stanzas of 14 lines
Line length
Lines run 6-8 syllables (median 7). No single length dominates, which is normal once elision and contraction are in play.

Want the rules this form is measured against? Read what makes a lyric poem, or run your own draft through the form checker to see the same measurements on your lines. How we measure · Report a mistake

Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the committed source record and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
Robert Burns1759–1796
Source record
PoetryDBThe Farewell by robert-burns, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
Not recorded in the imported source
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 63b3cba96f057269
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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