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Sonnet · Death & Loss

Sonnet 1: From fairest creatures we desire increase

by William Shakespeare

From fairest creatures we desire increase,

That thereby beauty's rose might never die,

But as the riper should by time decease,

His tender heir might bear his memory:

But thou contracted to thine own bright eyes,

Feed'st thy light's flame with self-substantial fuel,

Making a famine where abundance lies,

Thy self thy foe, to thy sweet self too cruel:

Thou that art now the world's fresh ornament,

And only herald to the gaudy spring,

Within thine own bud buriest thy content,

And tender churl mak'st waste in niggarding:

Pity the world, or else this glutton be,

To eat the world's due, by the grave and thee.

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Quick facts

Poem
Sonnet 1: From fairest creatures we desire increase
Poet
William Shakespeare
Length
14 lines
Form
Sonnet
Themes
Death & Loss, Nature, Spring

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
14 lines · one 14-line stanza
Line length
Mostly 10-syllable lines (pentameter length).

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

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Author record
William Shakespeare1564–1616
Source record
PoetryDBSonnet 1: From fairest creatures we desire increase by william-shakespeare, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
Not recorded in the imported source
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 9e43c687f6d74526
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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