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Lyric Poem · Nature

The Marriage of Heaven and Hell: The Argument

by William Blake

Rintrah roars and shakes his fires in the burden'd air,

Hungry clouds swag on the deep.

Once meek, and in a perilous path

The just man kept his course along

The Vale of Death.

Roses are planted where thorns grow,

And on the barren heath

Sing the honey bees.

Then the perilous path was planted,

And a river and a spring

On every cliff and tomb;

And on the bleached bones

Red clay brought forth:

Till the villain left the paths of ease

To walk in perilous paths, and drive

The just man into barren climes.

Now the sneaking serpent walks

In mild humility;

And the just man rages in the wilds

Where lions roam.

Rintrah roars and shakes his fires in the burden'd air,

Hungry clouds swag on the deep.

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Quick facts

Poem
The Marriage of Heaven and Hell: The Argument
Poet
William Blake
Length
22 lines
Form
Lyric Poem
Themes
Nature, Death & Loss, Spring

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
22 lines · 5 stanzas of 2–8 lines
Refrains
Rintrah roars and shakes his fires in the burden'd air,Hungry clouds swag on the deep.Repeated lines act as the poem's hinge or drumbeat.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the committed source record and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
William Blake1757–1827
Source record
PoetryDBThe Marriage of Heaven and Hell: The Argument by william-blake, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
Not recorded in the imported source
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 2fe22a8048a3fc96
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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