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Nonsense Poems · Funny

Chapter I

by Lewis Carroll · 1871

1’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

2Did gyre and gimble in the wade;

3All mimsy were the borogoves,

4And the mome raths outgrabe.

5"Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

6The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

7Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

8The frumious Bandersnatch!"

9He took his vorpal sword in hand:

10Long time the manxome foe he sought—

11So rested he by the Tumtum tree,

12And stood awhile in thought.

13And as in uffish thought he stood,

14The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,

15Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,

16And burbled as it came!

17One, two! One, two! And through and through

18The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!

19He left it dead, and with its head

20He went galumphing back.

21"And hast thou slain the Jabberwock?

22Come to my arms, my beamish boy!

23O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!"

24He chortled in his joy.

25’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

26Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;

27All mimsy were the borogoves,

28And the mome raths outgrabe.

Full-text availability follows the United States display decision recorded below; status can differ elsewhere.

Quick facts

Poem
Chapter I
Poet
Lewis Carroll
Published
1871
Length
28 lines
Form
Nonsense Poems, Ballad
Themes
Funny, For Kids

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
28 lines · 7 quatrains
Line length
Mostly 8-syllable lines (tetrameter length).
Refrains
’Twas brillig, and the slithy tovesAll mimsy were the borogoves,And the mome raths outgrabe.Repeated lines act as the poem's hinge or drumbeat.
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

Want the rules this form is measured against? Read what makes nonsense poems, or run your own draft through the form checker to see the same measurements on your lines. How we measure · Report a mistake

Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the cited edition and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
Lewis Carroll1832–1898
Source record
WikisourceChapter I by lewis-carroll, Wikisource transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
1871
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 fdf6ff302fd3dc4b
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
Jurisdiction-specific, never a worldwide claimRights policyReport a text or rights issue

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