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Poet

Walt Whitman

American poet · 1819–1892

O Captain! My Captain!Song of MyselfA Noiseless Patient Spider

Walt Whitman invented American free verse. Leaves of Grass — self-published in 1855 and revised for the rest of his life — threw out rhyme and meter for long, rolling lines that tried to contain the whole democratic country: cities, crowds, bodies, grief, joy.

During the Civil War he volunteered in army hospitals, an experience that produced his great elegies for Abraham Lincoln, including "O Captain! My Captain!" — ironically the most traditional poem he ever wrote, and in his lifetime his most famous.

44 poems by Walt Whitman

Full text, free to read — all in the public domain.