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Sonnet · Nature

Sonnet 54: O! how much more doth beauty beauteous seem

by William Shakespeare

1O! how much more doth beauty beauteous seem

2By that sweet ornament which truth doth give.

3The rose looks fair, but fairer we it deem

4For that sweet odour, which doth in it live.

5The canker blooms have full as deep a dye

6As the perfumed tincture of the roses.

7Hang on such thorns, and play as wantonly

8When summer's breath their masked buds discloses:

9But, for their virtue only is their show,

10They live unwoo'd, and unrespected fade;

11Die to themselves. Sweet roses do not so;

12Of their sweet deaths, are sweetest odours made:

13 And so of you, beauteous and lovely youth,

14 When that shall vade, by verse distills your truth.

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Quick facts

Poem
Sonnet 54: O! how much more doth beauty beauteous seem
Poet
William Shakespeare
Length
14 lines
Form
Sonnet
Themes
Nature, Summer, Death & Loss

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
14 lines · one 14-line stanza
Line length
Mostly 10-syllable lines (pentameter length).
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the committed source record and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
William Shakespeare1564–1616
Source record
PoetryDBSonnet 54: O! how much more doth beauty beauteous seem by william-shakespeare, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
Not recorded in the imported source
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 52c94d46c945fd13
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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