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Ode · Life

Ode On A Grecian Urn

by John Keats · 1820

1Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,

2 Thou foster-child of silence and slow time,

3Sylvan historian, who canst thus express

4 A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:

5What leaf-fring'd legend haunts about thy shape

6 Of deities or mortals, or of both,

7 In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?

8 What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?

9What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?

10 What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

11Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard

12 Are sweeter; therefore, ye soft pipes, play on;

13Not to the sensual ear, but, more endear'd,

14 Pipe to the spirit ditties of no tone:

15Fair youth, beneath the trees, thou canst not leave

16 Thy song, nor ever can those trees be bare;

17 Bold Lover, never, never canst thou kiss,

18Though winning near the goal yet, do not grieve;

19 She cannot fade, though thou hast not thy bliss,

20 For ever wilt thou love, and she be fair!

21Ah, happy, happy boughs! that cannot shed

22 Your leaves, nor ever bid the Spring adieu;

23And, happy melodist, unwearied,

24 For ever piping songs for ever new;

25More happy love! more happy, happy love!

26 For ever warm and still to be enjoy'd,

27 For ever panting, and for ever young;

28All breathing human passion far above,

29 That leaves a heart high-sorrowful and cloy'd,

30 A burning forehead, and a parching tongue.

31Who are these coming to the sacrifice?

32 To what green altar, O mysterious priest,

33Lead'st thou that heifer lowing at the skies,

34 And all her silken flanks with garlands drest?

35What little town by river or sea shore,

36 Or mountain-built with peaceful citadel,

37 Is emptied of this folk, this pious morn?

38And, little town, thy streets for evermore

39 Will silent be; and not a soul to tell

40 Why thou art desolate, can e'er return.

41O Attic shape! Fair attitude! with brede

42 Of marble men and maidens overwrought,

43With forest branches and the trodden weed;

44 Thou, silent form, dost tease us out of thought

45As doth eternity: Cold Pastoral!

46 When old age shall this generation waste,

47 Thou shalt remain, in midst of other woe

48Than ours, a friend to man, to whom thou say'st,

49 "Beauty is truth, truth beauty, — that is all

50 Ye know on earth, and all ye need to know."

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Quick facts

Poem
Ode On A Grecian Urn
Poet
John Keats
Published
1820
Length
50 lines
Form
Ode
Themes
Life, Love

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
50 lines · 5 stanzas of 10 lines
Line length
Mostly 10-syllable lines (pentameter length).
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

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Full-text display is based on the committed source record and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
John Keats1795–1821
Source record
PoetryDBOde On A Grecian Urn by john-keats, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
1820
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 541922192f993c89
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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