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Ballad · Love

John Anderson, My Jo

by Robert Burns · 1789

1John Anderson my jo, John,

2When we were first acquent,

3Your locks were like the raven,

4Your bonie brow was brent;

5But now your brow is beld, John,

6Your locks are like the snaw,

7But blessings on your frosty pow,

8John Anderson my jo!

9John Anderson my jo, John,

10We clamb the hill thegither,

11And monie a cantie day, John,

12We've had wi' ane anither,

13Now we maun totter down, John,

14And hand in hand we'll go,

15And sleep thegither at the foot,

16John Anderson my jo!

Full-text availability follows the United States display decision recorded below; status can differ elsewhere.

Quick facts

Poem
John Anderson, My Jo
Poet
Robert Burns
Published
1789
Length
16 lines
Form
Ballad, Rhyming Poems
Themes
Love, For Him

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
16 lines · 2 octaves
Line length
Lines run 6-8 syllables (median 7). No single length dominates, which is normal once elision and contraction are in play.
Refrains
“John Anderson my jo, John,”“John Anderson my jo!”Repeated lines act as the poem's hinge or drumbeat.
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

Want the rules this form is measured against? Read what makes a ballad, or run your own draft through the form checker to see the same measurements on your lines. How we measure · Report a mistake

Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

First published before 1929 and checked line by line against the cited copy. Full-text display is based on a United States term-expiry review; status can differ elsewhere.

Author record
Robert Burns1759–1796
Source record
Poetry FoundationJohn Anderson, My Jo; Written in 1789 and included in James Johnson's The Scots Musical Museum (National Galleries of Scotland)
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-10-29
Publication record
Written in 1789 and included in James Johnson's The Scots Musical Museum (National Galleries of Scotland)
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 d405a70c6b5897cd…
Editorial handling
Whitespace normalized for web display; capitalised the first word of line 7 (“But blessings”), which the source prints in lower case. No other change.
Jurisdiction-specific, never a worldwide claimRights policyReport a text or rights issue

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