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Lyric Poem · Nature

To a Mouse

by Robert Burns · 1785

1Wee, sleekit, cow'rin', tim'rous beastie,

2Oh, what a panic's in thy breastie!

3Thou needna start awa' sae hasty,

4Wi' bickering brattle!

5I wad be laith to rin and chase thee,

6Wi' murd'ring pattle!

7I'm truly sorry man's dominion

8Has broken Nature's social union,

9And justifies that ill opinion,

10Which makes thee startle

11At me, thy poor earth-born companion

12And fellow-mortal!

13I doubtna, whiles, but thou may thieve;

14What then? poor beastie, thou maun live!

15A daimen icker in a thrave

16'S a sma' request:

17I'll get a blessin' wi' the lave,

18And never miss 't!

19Thy wee bit housie, too, in ruin!

20Its silly wa's the win's are strewin'!

21And naething now to big a new ane

22O' foggage green,

23And bleak December's winds ensuin',

24Baith snell and keen!

25Thou saw the fields laid bare and waste,

26And weary winter comin' fast,

27And cozie here, beneath the blast,

28Thou thought to dwell,

29Till, crash! the cruel coulter passed

30Out through thy cell.

31That wee bit heap o' leaves and stibble

32Has cost thee monie a weary nibble!

33Now thou's turned out for a' thy trouble,

34But house or hald,

35To thole the winter's sleety dribble,

36And cranreuch cauld!

37But, Mousie, thou art no thy lane,

38In proving foresight may be vain:

39The best-laid schemes o' mice and men

40Gang aft a-gley,

41And lea'e us naught but grief and pain,

42For promised joy.

43Still thou art blest, compared wi' me!

44The present only toucheth thee:

45But, och! I backward cast my e'e

46On prospects drear!

47And forward, though I canna see,

48I guess and fear.

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Quick facts

Poem
To a Mouse
Poet
Robert Burns
Published
1785
Length
48 lines
Form
Lyric Poem
Themes
Nature, Life

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
48 lines · 8 sestets
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the cited edition and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
Robert Burns1759–1796
Source record
WikisourceTo a Mouse by robert-burns, Wikisource transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
1785
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 7886155d557f791e
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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