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Lyric Poem · Hope

The Darkling Thrush

by Thomas Hardy · 1900

1I leant upon a coppice gate

2When Frost was spectre-gray,

3And Winter's dregs made desolate

4The weakening eye of day.

5The tangled bine-stems scored the sky

6Like strings of broken lyres,

7And all mankind that haunted nigh

8Had sought their household fires.

9The land's sharp features seemed to be

10The Century's corpse outleant,

11His crypt the cloudy canopy,

12The wind his death-lament.

13The ancient pulse of germ and birth

14Was shrunken hard and dry,

15And every spirit upon earth

16Seemed fervorless as I.

17At once a voice arose among

18The bleak twigs overhead

19In a full-hearted evensong

20Of joy illimited;

21An aged thrush, frail, gaunt, and small,

22In blast-beruffled plume,

23Had chosen thus to fling his soul

24Upon the growing gloom.

25So little cause for carolings

26Of such ecstatic sound

27Was written on terrestrial things

28Afar or nigh around.

29That I could think there trembled through

30His happy good-night air

31Some blessed Hope, whereof he knew

32And I was unaware.

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Quick facts

Poem
The Darkling Thrush
Poet
Thomas Hardy
Published
1900
Length
32 lines
Form
Lyric Poem, Rhyming Poems
Themes
Hope, Nature, Winter

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
32 lines · 4 octaves
Line length
Lines run 6-8 syllables (median 7). No single length dominates, which is normal once elision and contraction are in play.
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the cited edition and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
Thomas Hardy1840–1928
Source record
WikisourceThe Darkling Thrush by thomas-hardy, Wikisource transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
1900
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 f9d3dd86dd5775a8
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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