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Lyric Poem · Peace

O Little Town of Bethlehem

by Phillips Brooks · 1868

1O little town of Bethlehem,

2How still we see thee lie!

3Above thy deep and dreamless sleep

4The silent stars go by;

5Yet in thy dark streets shineth

6The everlasting Light;

7The hopes and fears of all the years

8Are met in thee to-night.

9For Christ is born of Mary,

10And, gathered all above,

11While mortals sleep, the angels keep

12Their watch of wondering love.

13O morning stars, together

14Proclaim the holy birth!

15And praises sing to God the King,

16And peace to men on earth.

17How silently, how silently,

18The wondrous gift is given!

19So God imparts to human hearts

20The blessings of His heaven.

21No ear may hear His coming,

22But in this world of sin,

23Where meek souls will receive Him still,

24The dear Christ enters in.

25O holy Child of Bethlehem!

26Descend to us, we pray;

27Cast out our sin, and enter in,

28Be born in us to-day.

29We hear the Christmas angels

30The great glad tidings tell;

31Oh, come to us, abide with us,

32Our Lord Emmanuel!

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Quick facts

Poem
O Little Town of Bethlehem
Poet
Phillips Brooks
Published
1868
Length
32 lines
Form
Lyric Poem, Rhyming Poems
Themes
Peace, Hope

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
32 lines · 4 octaves
Line length
Lines run 6-8 syllables (median 7). No single length dominates, which is normal once elision and contraction are in play.
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

First published before 1929 and checked line by line against the cited copy. Full-text display is based on a United States term-expiry review; status can differ elsewhere.

Author record
Phillips Brooks1835–1893
Source record
Project Gutenberg eBook #18908, Christmas, ed. Robert Haven Schauffler (1907)O Little Town of Bethlehem; Written for a Sunday-school Christmas service and first sung on 27 December 1868; first printed in The Sunday School Service and Hymn Book (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1870). This text is as printed in Robert Haven Schauffler, ed., Christmas (1907)
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-11-04
Publication record
Written for a Sunday-school Christmas service and first sung on 27 December 1868; first printed in The Sunday School Service and Hymn Book (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1870). This text is as printed in Robert Haven Schauffler, ed., Christmas (1907)
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 de0aa1b15645a6e3…
Editorial handling
As printed in the 1907 anthology, which gives the four stanzas usually sung and leaves out Brooks's original fourth stanza. No other change.
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