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Lyric Poem · Nature

Flowers

by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

1Spake full well, in language quaint and olden,

2One who dwelleth by the castled Rhine,

3When he called the flowers, so blue and golden,

4Stars, that in earth's firmament do shine.

5Stars they are, wherein we read our history,

6As astrologers and seers of eld;

7Yet not wrapped about with awful mystery,

8Like the burning stars, which they beheld.

9Wondrous truths, and manifold as wondrous,

10God hath written in those stars above;

11But not less in the bright flowerets under us

12Stands the revelation of his love.

13Bright and glorious is that revelation,

14Written all over this great world of ours;

15Making evident our own creation,

16In these stars of earth, these golden flowers.

17And the Poet, faithful and far-seeing,

18Sees, alike in stars and flowers, a part

19Of the self-same, universal being,

20Which is throbbing in his brain and heart.

21Gorgeous flowerets in the sunlight shining,

22Blossoms flaunting in the eye of day,

23Tremulous leaves, with soft and silver lining,

24Buds that open only to decay;

25Brilliant hopes, all woven in gorgeous tissues,

26Flaunting gayly in the golden light;

27Large desires, with most uncertain issues,

28Tender wishes, blossoming at night!

29These in flowers and men are more than seeming;

30Workings are they of the self-same powers,

31Which the Poet, in no idle dreaming,

32Seeth in himself and in the flowers.

33Everywhere about us are they glowing,

34Some like stars, to tell us Spring is born;

35Others, their blue eyes with tears o'er-flowing,

36Stand like Ruth amid the golden corn;

37Not alone in Spring's armorial bearing,

38And in Summer's green-emblazoned field,

39But in arms of brave old Autumn's wearing,

40In the centre of his brazen shield;

41Not alone in meadows and green alleys,

42On the mountain-top, and by the brink

43Of sequestered pools in woodland valleys,

44Where the slaves of nature stoop to drink;

45Not alone in her vast dome of glory,

46Not on graves of bird and beast alone,

47But in old cathedrals, high and hoary,

48On the tombs of heroes, carved in stone;

49In the cottage of the rudest peasant,

50In ancestral homes, whose crumbling towers,

51Speaking of the Past unto the Present,

52Tell us of the ancient Games of Flowers;

53In all places, then, and in all seasons,

54Flowers expand their light and soul-like wings,

55Teaching us, by most persuasive reasons,

56How akin they are to human things.

57And with childlike, credulous affection

58We behold their tender buds expand;

59Emblems of our own great resurrection,

60Emblems of the bright and better land.

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Quick facts

Poem
Flowers
Poet
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Length
60 lines
Form
Lyric Poem
Themes
Nature, Spring, Love

Craft notes

How this poem works

Measured from the text on this page, not copied from a summary. Counts are approximate: syllables and rhymes come from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary, which models General American English, so dialect, older pronunciation, and performance can all change what you hear.

Shape
60 lines · 15 quatrains
Line length
Lines run 9-11 syllables (median 10), consistent with pentameter. No single length dominates, which is normal once elision and contraction are in play.
The poem’s silhouette — approximate syllables per line, measured from the text above. Even bars mean a measured line; ragged bars mean the poem sets its own widths.

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Text, source & rights

A traceable edition

Full-text display is based on the committed source record and a United States term-expiry review.

Author record
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow1807–1882
Source record
PoetryDBFlowers by henry-wadsworth-longfellow, PoetryDB transcription
Display decision
Full text · United States · reviewed 2026-07-18
Publication record
Not recorded in the imported source
Text fingerprint
SHA-256 1c63baab368dba64
Editorial handling
Whitespace and stanza breaks normalized for web display; no material wording change recorded.
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